Medical Procedures utilized in Gall Bladder Surgery: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

Version vom 21. Mai 2012, 05:38 Uhr

The gall bladder is a pear-shaped organ that has an essential role in the digestion of fat. The liver produces bile and the gall bladder retailers it, releasing it when partially digested food is absorbed inside the small intestine. Gall bladder illness mostly occurs due to formation of gallstones inside the gall bladder. Gallstones are formed from cholesterol, calcium and bile salts. When they grow in size, they block the bile ducts and obstruct the standard release of bile. Gallstones are challenging to remove and in huge amounts they can lead to inflammation, swelling and even infection of the gall bladder. In critical types of gall bladder illness, immediate surgery is required in order to avoid the occurrence of complications.

Immediately after the gall bladder is surgically removed, the procedure of digestion is slowed down, as the liver has to generate more bile when food enters the stomach and tiny intestine. Due to this reality, gall bladder surgery is suggested mostly to people who suffer from serious types of gall bladder disease. Gall bladder surgery is regarded as to be the final resort in the remedy for gall bladder illness and it is performed only when the patients dont respond properly to drugs.

Gall bladder illness can be either chronic (chronic cholecystitis) or acute (acute cholecystitis). Chronic cholecystitis primarily causes inflammation of the gall bladder, although acute cholecystitis also requires bacterial infection and it can lead to severe complications. Acute cholecystitis typically demands gall bladder surgery.

Luckily, gall bladder surgery is uncomplicated and involves quite handful of risks. Classic gall bladder surgery (open cholecystectomy) is performed by means of a wide abdominal incision. The complications that can occur in standard gall bladder surgery are internal bleeding or infection, but they are extremely rare. Due to the wide abdominal incision, the open cholecystectomy can leave post-operatory scars.

Contemporary gall bladder surgery can lessen the scars by producing smaller sized abdominal incisions. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a new generation medical process and it usually leaves no visible marks. This form of gall bladder surgery is performed with the aid of a laparoscope, a tube-shaped medical instrument that is introduced inside the body. The laparoscope has a camera attached to it and the progress of the whole medical process can be viewed on a Television screen. For this reason, laparoscopic surgery entails smaller sized abdominal incisions and minimizes the threat of infection. This form of gall bladder surgery allows patients to recover quickly and most of them dont need to have much more than a few days of hospitalization.

Although gall bladder surgery is uncomplicated, physicians advise it only for serious forms of disease. Patients require to respect a medical remedy and a strict diet plan following gall bladder surgery, until the body gets utilized to the absence of the organ. Individuals who have suffered gall bladder surgery stress continence need to consume less fatty foods and take bile salts tablets in order to help digestion and absorption of fat. Gall bladder surgery is efficient, but has to leakage of urine be thought to be as a leakage urine final resort medical procedure.